The Spoon Theory written by Christine Miserandino

 

Please take the time to read Christine Miserandino’s personal story and analogy of what it is like to live with sickness or disability.

Click HERE to download “The Spoon Theory” in PDF format.

The Spoon Theory

by Christine Miserandino www.butyoudontlooksick.com

My best friend and I were in the diner, talking. As usual, it was very late and we were eating French fries with gravy. Like normal girls our age, we spent a lot of time in the diner while in college, and most of the time we spent talking about boys, music or trivial things, that seemed very important at the time. We never got serious about anything in particular and spent most of our time laughing.

Cartoon image of Christine Miserandino holding a spoon
As I went to take some of my medicine with a snack as I usually did, she watched me with an awkward kind of stare, instead of continuing the conversation. She then asked me out of the blue what it felt like to have Lupus and be sick. I was shocked not only because she asked the random question, but also because I assumed she knew all there was to know about Lupus. She came to doctors with me, she saw me walk with a cane, and throw up in the bathroom. She had seen me cry in pain, what else was there to know?

I started to ramble on about pills, and aches and pains, but she kept pursuing, and didn’t seem satisfied with my answers. I was a little surprised as being my roommate in college and friend for years; I thought she already knew the medical definition of Lupus. Then she looked at me with a face every sick person knows well, the face of pure curiosity about something no one healthy can truly understand. She asked what it felt like, not physically, but what it felt like to be me, to be sick.

As I tried to gain my composure, I glanced around the table for help or guidance, or at least stall for time to think. I was trying to find the right words. How do I answer a question I never was able to answer for myself? How do I explain every detail of every day being effected, and give the emotions a sick person goes through with clarity. I could have given up, cracked a joke like I usually do, and changed the subject, but I remember thinking if I don’t try to explain this, how could I ever expect her to understand. If I can’t explain this to my best friend, how could I explain my world to anyone else? I had to at least try.

At that moment, the spoon theory was born. I quickly grabbed every spoon on the table; hell I grabbed spoons off of the other tables. I looked at her in the eyes and said “Here you go, you have Lupus”. She looked at me slightly confused, as anyone would when they are being handed a bouquet of spoons. The cold metal spoons clanked in my hands, as I grouped them together and shoved them into her hands.

I explained that the difference in being sick and being healthy is having to make choices or to consciously think about things when the rest of the world doesn’t have to. The healthy have the luxury of a life without choices, a gift most people take for granted.

Most people start the day with unlimited amount of possibilities, and energy to do whatever they desire, especially young people. For the most part, they do not need to worry about the effects of their actions. So for my explanation, I used spoons to convey this point. I wanted something for her to actually hold, for me to then take away, since most people who get sick feel a “loss” of a life they once knew. If I was in control of taking away the spoons, then she would know what it feels like to have someone or something else, in this case Lupus, being in control.

She grabbed the spoons with excitement. She didn’t understand what I was doing, but she is always up for a good time, so I guess she thought I was cracking a joke of some kind like I usually do when talking about touchy topics. Little did she know how serious I would become?

I asked her to count her spoons. She asked why, and I explained that when you are healthy you expect to have a never-ending supply of “spoons”. But when you have to now plan your day, you need to know exactly how many “spoons” you are starting with. It doesn’t guarantee that you might not lose some along the way, but at least it helps to know where you are starting. She counted out 12 spoons. She laughed and said she wanted more. I said no, and I knew right away that this little game would work, when she looked disappointed, and we hadn’t even started yet. I’ve wanted more “spoons” for years and haven’t found a way yet to get more, why should she? I also told her to always be conscious of how many she had, and not to drop them because she can never forget she has Lupus.

I asked her to list off the tasks of her day, including the most simple. As, she rattled off daily chores, or just fun things to do; I explained how each one would cost her a spoon. When she jumped right into getting ready for work as her first task of the morning, I cut her off and took away a spoon. I practically jumped down her throat. I said ” No! You don’t just get up. You have to crack open your eyes, and then realize you are late. You didn’t sleep well the night before. You have to crawl out of bed, and then you have to make your self something to eat before you can do anything else, because if you don’t, you can’t take your medicine, and if you don’t take your medicine you might as well give up all your spoons for today and tomorrow too.” I quickly took away a spoon and she realized she hasn’t even gotten dressed yet. Showering cost her spoon, just for washing her hair and shaving her legs. Reaching high and low that early in the morning could actually cost more than one spoon, but I figured I would give her a break; I didn’t want to scare her right away. Getting dressed was worth another spoon. I stopped her and broke down every task to show her how every little detail needs to be thought about. You cannot simply just throw clothes on when you are sick. I explained that I have to see what clothes I can physically put on, if my hands hurt that day buttons are out of the question. If I have bruises that day, I need to wear long sleeves, and if I have a fever I need a sweater to stay warm and so on. If my hair is falling out I need to spend more time to look presentable, and then you need to factor in another 5 minutes for feeling badly that it took you 2 hours to do all this.

I think she was starting to understand when she theoretically didn’t even get to work, and she was left with 6 spoons. I then explained to her that she needed to choose the rest of her day wisely, since when your “spoons” are gone, they are gone. Sometimes you can borrow against tomorrow’s “spoons”, but just think how hard tomorrow will be with less “spoons”. I also needed to explain that a person who is sick always lives with the looming thought that tomorrow may be the day that a cold comes, or an infection, or any number of things that could be very dangerous. So you do not want to run low on “spoons”, because you never know when you truly will need them. I didn’t want to depress her, but I needed to be realistic, and unfortunately being prepared for the worst is part of a real day for me.

We went through the rest of the day, and she slowly learned that skipping lunch would cost her a spoon, as well as standing on a train, or even typing at her computer too long. She was forced to make choices and think about things differently. Hypothetically, she had to choose not to run errands, so that she could eat dinner that night.

When we got to the end of her pretend day, she said she was hungry. I summarized that she had to eat dinner but she only had one spoon left. If she cooked, she wouldn’t have enough energy to clean the pots. If she went out for dinner, she might be too tired to drive home safely. Then I also explained, that I didn’t even bother to add into this game, that she was so nauseous, that cooking was probably out of the question anyway. So she decided to make soup, it was easy. I then said it is only 7pm, you have the rest of the night but maybe end up with one spoon, so you can do something fun, or clean your apartment, or do chores, but you can’t do it all.

I rarely see her emotional, so when I saw her upset I knew maybe I was getting through to her. I didn’t want my friend to be upset, but at the same time I was happy to think finally maybe someone understood me a little bit. She had tears in her eyes and asked quietly “Christine, How do you do it? Do you really do this everyday?” I explained that some days were worse then others; some days I have more spoons then most. But I can never make it go away and I can’t forget about it, I always have to think about it. I handed her a spoon I had been holding in reserve. I said simply, “I have learned to live life with an extra spoon in my pocket, in reserve. You need to always be prepared.”

Its hard, the hardest thing I ever had to learn is to slow down, and not do everything. I fight this to this day. I hate feeling left out, having to choose to stay home, or to not get things done that I want to. I wanted her to feel that frustration. I wanted her to understand, that everything everyone else does comes so easy, but for me it is one hundred little jobs in one. I need to think about the weather, my temperature that day, and the whole day’s plans before I can attack any one given thing. When other people can simply do things, I have to attack it and make a plan like I am strategizing a war. It is in that lifestyle, the difference between being sick and healthy. It is the beautiful ability to not think and just do. I miss that freedom. I miss never having to count “spoons”.

After we were emotional and talked about this for a little while longer, I sensed she was sad. Maybe she finally understood. Maybe she realized that she never could truly and honestly say she understands. But at least now she might not complain so much when I can’t go out for dinner some nights, or when I never seem to make it to her house and she always has to drive to mine. I gave her a hug when we walked out of the diner. I had the one spoon in my hand and I said “Don’t worry. I see this as a blessing. I have been forced to think about everything I do. Do you know how many spoons people waste everyday? I don’t have room for wasted time, or wasted “spoons” and I chose to spend this time with you.”

Ever since this night, I have used the spoon theory to explain my life to many people. In fact, my family and friends refer to spoons all the time. It has been a code word for what I can and cannot do. Once people understand the spoon theory they seem to understand me better, but I also think they live their life a little differently too. I think it isn’t just good for understanding Lupus, but anyone dealing with any disability or illness. Hopefully, they don’t take so much for granted or their life in general. I give a piece of myself, in every sense of the word when I do anything. It has become an inside joke. I have become famous for saying to people jokingly that they should feel special when I spend time with them, because they have one of my “spoons”.

© Christine Miserandino

*We have English, Spanish, French and Hebrew translations of “The Spoon Theory” available.

You may NOT publish or re-print this article without the written permission of Christine Miserandino and ButYouDontLookSick.com. Thank you.

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  • June Niemela

    All I can say, tearfully is “thank you”.

  • Nikki

    Christine, I was often asked by people within the community if I had read “The Spoon Theory”. My answer would always be “No, but it seems to have affected a lot of people”.
    After taking the time to read it this morning, all I can say is THANK YOU! That is the best description of chronic illness I have ever read.
    You have written a better tool to explain what it is like to be me.

  • Guest

    even those of us with mental health count our spoons

  • Rita

    I have read comments about how people always try to make suggestions that they think will help us to feel better or cure our problem(s). I think people do this in part because they seem to be distressed by our pain and discomfort. While it can be annoying, I prefer to believe they come from kindness rather than from meanness.

  • thecyborgmom

    thank you, thank you, thank you for this! I suffer from SED, a genetic bone disease. The spoon theory was introduced to me by another invisible illness sufferer. This is a great explanation! ~Katie http://www.thecyborgmom.blogspot.com

  • Lynette Haught Warren

    Wow! Your analogy has helped me greatly! Thank you! I have struggled with endometriosis and Interstitial Cystitis for years now, but only last week was I diagnosed with Lupus. I’m hardest on myself and unforgiving when I cannot do what I used to do. Now I understand my dilemma better and will be able to explain it to my friends and family. XO

  • Amanda Bakkum

    This is amazing! I have RA and Lupus- I am so happy I used one of my spoons reading your story! Thank you!

  • Jean Clay

    I cried as well — what a wonderful way to describe your illness…

  • Zoe

    This is a brillant article! I myself have endo and i get everyone trying to suggest ways on how to cure it and nobody understands what a daily struggle it is especially when some days you have more spoons than others. I will definitely be sharing this and using it to explain what it is like to have a chrono condition

  • Nikki May

    Reading that was emotional, but amazing. Thank you

  • Wendy

    Look I was not trying to upset you . I personally do not think you should have to live with it. There are testimonies of people just like go on he herbal healer website. She has been practicing natural medicine for 20 plus years. Before that she was a microbiologist. Was being trained to use electronic microscope but realized she wasn’t sharing the companies value (they were obsessed with genetics) as she came up with some highly toxic fixative procedure. So jump ahead to when her son was born with sever gastro-intestinal problems,hospitalized and nearly killed by the medical professionals. She had to fight the system to check him out and take her baby home. Where she began using iridology and her intuition along with help from a health food store clerk. I’m trying to establish her credibility. This was her start. If you haven’t looked in to the herbal healer academy then you’ve left a stone unturned. Throw spoons if you want. Maybe this is what you’ve been waiting for. Everyone wants to be cured right?

  • Sara

    Thanks very much for sharing this. I would just add that sometimes part of the problem is acknowledging and accepting that you only have a certain amount of spoons – I still sometimes kid myself that I can do it all and the consequences are invariably dire.

  • Sara

    Please see rule 9 here. http://www.wikihow.com/Understand-Someone-With-Chronic-Pain I’ve had to restrain myself from wasting valuable spoons and launching physical attacks on people when they’ve suggested alternative treatments to me in the past, no matter how well intentioned.

  • donna

    I have problems with gluten and wheat. I’d love to juice my way to health but frankly, wheat grass makes me sick.

  • Deanna

    Thank you so much for sharing this! I have both POTS and EDS. I could never find a way to explain to people what it was like that wouldn’t make them look at me with that deep pity look that all us sick people get and to get them to get a good idea of what it is actually like. I love how it is a humorous way to describe that can really make people understand!

  • Edan

    I cried.

    Thank you. Finally a way to show people exactly what it is like to live with Ushers Syndrome, to be losing my vision slowly but surely and getting more and more tired.

    Thank you. x

  • Louann Carroll

    I am never leaving home without my spoons.

  • Guatemama

    HALLELUJAH!! I am a huge Pinterest fan and have often seen pins that refer to the “spoon theory,” but never knew what it meant. Now I know, and feel much like Christine did when she 1st used the spoons to explain what it FEELS LIKE to live with a debilitating chronic illness. I too have been cursed with a life that is now about limited, strategic choices instead of freedom, and know all too well how much it changes your life in ways that most healthy people will never truly understand. But perhaps today, because of this article, I will be better able to help those around me truly “Get” what it feels like to be me! THANK YOU SO MUCH!!!
    ~Keri

  • bart_tsutsuga

    Brilliance, I have chronic Lyme-‘like’ illness and other TBD’s and have a similar theory using marbles. Never taken too seriously for obvious reasons, still crying as I write this, a touching story!

  • Snake-oil identifier

    Balderdash.

  • cheryl

    everyone who has an illness also has an imbalance of their natural immune system. the first thing we all need to do is get wheat grass, alfalfa greens and barley greens and either get the supplement or put them in a juicer and drink the green juice. it has a positive ionic charge that will purify the body of nitrogen that causes cancer and disease. it makes the kidneys function 100% . and then the immune system can work. I have actually witnessed a woman on dialysis do this and get off dialysis and a man with cancer tumors did this and they shrunk to a small nodule and they were bigger than an egg before he took the supplement. chemo is a way to alkalize the body and this does it with harmless food nutrients. it cant hurt unless you are on blood thinners. it makes the blood rich in vitamins and Coumadin will not work with vitamin K.

  • ℒẶḐẎ ℛ∃ℬℰ₭Ậℋ

    I suffer from migraines and related neuro comditions and probably a heart defect too which is still undiagnosed . . .this really drove hoome how important it is to not only look after me, but to be able to understand it in a “logical” way that I can accept and explain now to others. . . thank you. xxx

  • Well wisher

    You can get completely cured of lupus. Please google search leaky gut syndrome and how it causes lupus. Moreover , how candida yeast overgrowth can cause lupus. The cure is easy. Get rid of yeast overgrowth. That will cure leaky gut and once leaky gut is cured your lupus will be cured.how to know if you have yeast overgrowth..do the candida spit test. Please google search candida spit test. It is very easy.then google search how to cure candida, leaky gut and lupus naturally.

  • Erin

    Thank You

  • Joella J Brooks

    Bless you.

  • Jackie

    It’s so difficult for me to explain my fibro to people, even my parents. I truly appreciate your story. Thank You for this and Bless You 🙂

  • Dana

    Oh, wow, I use comedy alot in dealing with MS! This is a great story!! Thank you for verbalizing so perfectly what we are feeling.

  • Shawn

    this is so spot on .. I am not sick or have some thing that holds me back .. I have a friend who is struggling .. so I am going to give her some of my spoons .. I am in New Zealand and would like to use this concept with your permission to help others

  • Rita

    Well put.

  • Melanie Mummy Harries

    Oh my. To meet someone who can put it to words what I struggle to explain to the DR’s and such everyday. What an amazing Theory xxx Much love to you 🙂

  • Gayle Fadel

    I have been dealing with RA 40+ years and never really thought about it in this way. Thanks for taking the time to write this.

  • Lisa Elizabeth O’Sullivan

    I think your great to b able to describe it in the way you have I have 17 conditions that I deal with on a daily basis and feel like no one understands how exhausting it is and I have been told I do use comedy to cover my difficulties up. My way of coping I suppose. Its difficult trying to explain to a person who doesn’t have an illness what its like but you have disabilities in your life. Your positive way of explaining is inspirational one I will probably use I hope you don’t mind. Your strength is amazing.

  • Loretta Tweed

    Thank-you! <3

  • Sue Townsend Walters

    it is the same with my Behcet’s and Bronchiectasis. you have to control your want to and be aware of your should or shouldn’t do. I have missed grandkids ballgames because of cold and dust and many other things that I know they might have not understood. Maybe one day I will explain to them your spoon theory. Much luck and love in your future and may God watch over you.

  • Rachel King

    Wow. This should be out there for everyone even the healthy ones. To an extent this works with depression as well. Each decision is a huge deal.

  • Pippa Bramley

    Brought tears to my eyes, I’ve been trying to explain to healthy friends for years why I can’t ‘do’ what they can. I have fibromyalgia, its taken me 15 years to get a diagnosis. And still face people ‘not’ getting it everyday. Really appreciate your post.

  • I echo those below, excellent, what a great way to pt things into words, I have been lost on this very subject for quite some time.

  • R’Shea

    This speaks volumes to my life and brought tears to my eyes. THANK YOU for giving me a way to help my friends and family understand my situation.

  • Wanda Carroll Dove

    This is a horrible disease. Most days I have to take pain medication before I get out of bed. My husband doesn’t believe that Fibromyalgia is a “real” disease. Very typical of him :0(

  • Wendy

    Have you done candida cleanse. All the symptoms you have could be caused by an overgrowth of bad bacterias and not enough good bacterias in your digestive track. Check out herbal healer . Com she has been a naturopathic healer for 20+ years. I believe I had Candida after using birth control as a teen. It really wasn’t all in my head. But our system of digestion is key to all other functions of our bodies.

  • Michelle Meconio

    Well said, well put, and exactly how I feel, but didn’t know how to put into words!!!! I have been longing for something like this for a very long time when someone would ask me, but why can’t you do this or that, you haven’t done all that much today!!! I laugh and cried when I read this!!! Thank you from the bottom of my heart~~When and if I get enough spoons to get enough money, I will buy enough posters for everyone I meet!!!

  • metoo

    Well put, a heartfelt thank you! Esp. since 1 of my 2 progressive diseases is something not very many people have heard of before.

  • birdielynne

    Simply said-from my heart to yours-thank you for this.

  • Gillian Barclay

    This is such an amazing read. A tangible and clear explanation of living with any type of illness or disorder. I was in tears because I felt like a had a voice in this article.

  • Chris

    Thanks so much for this article. If I can ever get in a position to support it, I will buy a poster. This actually made me tear up (as a guy this is a BIG admission) because it is so much how I have to live. Thank you!

  • Marie

    I love this article. It is wonderfully written and explained. I live with Neuropathy and life with daily pain can be hard. Some days it’s really hard. Others, not so much… but it depends on what I need to accomplish and on some days, I can’t accomplish anything at all except laying in my bed sleeping through a drugged state BECAUSE I’m in so much pain.

    I wouldn’t wish what I live with on my worst enemy…

  • Dottie Tapping

    Diana, my husband got a big jolt when I was first dx’d. I had problems with blood clots and had one next to my left lung and it broke off to my brain. I had three seizures and a week later I was back in the hospital where they found the clot by my lung and had pneumonia. I was in ICU for five days, which I had three days I will never get back. My hubby was there night and day until I could recognize him. I was in the hospital a total of 10 days and I was afraid to go home without the oxygen and didn’t want to be left alone at home. The only way I felt ok about leaving the hospital was that my parents were only five minutes from my house. It is hard for family members not to wondering if I was just being lazy. I even had a mother of my middle dd make a comment about how lazy I was that I couldn’t keep up my house. She got a real shock when the ambulance stopped at our house and took me to the hospital.
    Sorry to go on, but this was my life with a 6 yr old and a newborn. Now that my two biological daughters are grown and both have been dx’d with Lupus. They remember watching me suffer and knew what to expect when they were dx’d.

  • Emily Cummins

    Dianna
    Even a few minutes of walking in the water, talking, laughing and yes even crying with people helps so much!!! The water is resistance, and even slow resistance helps try to keep muscles strong…… I move slowly in the water, even swim slow-motion… find a friend to go with you and find some indoor water to play in 🙂

  • Bobby

    My wife suffers EVERY DAY and my heart breaks for her. This is a very positive way to explain a very negative subject. People should always make it a priority to show grace to everybody. You never know what a stranger is going through

  • Diana Booth

    Wow!! I can’t believe you can do that. I can hardly make it to my dr appts and a quick store stop. I guess I just have too many other things piled against me. I just have no energy, strength and stay in pain. I hope the day comes where I can swim exercise. Thanks for your encouragement! Hugs.
    Diana